Saturday, December 28, 2019

How The Administration Of My School - 1588 Words

Introduction I will be examining how the administration of my school assesses the workforce of my school, works with the teacher unions and makes sure the school action plan is in place to attain the vision of the school. With all the moving parts of the school, I will be looking at how the administration keeps the focus of the school in the right direction. Procedures Used for Assessing the Workforce Our school uses a couple different techniques in order to assess the workforce engagement of the school. The mentor teachers and administrators use observations and data to help assess the classroom teachers of the school. The quarterly grades and test scores for each of the classes that the teacher is assigned will be examined by the†¦show more content†¦This process also lets the administration know which teachers are reaching out to the students and offering more opportunities to learn the material. During the time which teachers and mentor teachers meet to develop the action plan of the teacher, they will be using the data collected from observations, test scores and quarterly grades to help determine the areas of strength and weakness. The administration team and mentor teachers make a valid attempt to visit every classroom at least once every 2 weeks. When an administration enters the classroom they are looking at the interac tions between the educator and the student, the amount of questions and level of questions being asked to the students and finally the rigor of the lesson. These three areas are the most important to the success of the class. The action plans that are developed between the mentor teachers and the teachers are primarily focused on these observations. After the action is developed, the observers will be looking for progression in those problems areas that were identified. The action plan also has areas based on the quarterly grades and test scores of the students on the educators classes. The action plan of the educator will also have areas of how to improve the content retention of the students in the classes. Reviewing the grades and test scores of the students and coming up with ideas on how to advance the students

Friday, December 20, 2019

The And Its Impact On Society - 1707 Words

1. Zakaria argues that societies are going through democratization where closed systems are becoming more open. Therefore, now social change is originating from the masses unlike in the past. Today democracy is not just a form of government it is a way of life. For example, a singer that is more popular is also more successful. Large groups of people are what create change. Even capitalism is becoming more democratic. 2. Zakaria defines constitutional liberalism as the goals of government such as protecting the rights of its citizens. In contrast, democracy refers to a government who is elected through free and public elections. Chapter 1 3. Although some argue that the concept of liberty first originated in Ancient Greece, Zakaria argues that liberty first arose after the rise of the Catholic Church. As the Catholic Church’s influence grew throughout Europe, some began to rebel. These reformers such as John Calvin or Martin Luther broke away from the church which resulted in the Reformation. However, after the Reformation followed the Enlightenment which truly led to established liberty. People rebelled again authoritarian rule in both the American and French Revolution. These revolution led people to recreate their government structures. As a result, governments that promised to protect the rights of its citizens were created in both France and the newly established United States of America. 4. According to Zakaria, the relationship between culture andShow MoreRelatedThe And Its Impact On Society Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom our identity, the past dictates how we are reared up, our place in society, society’s expectations of us, our expectation of society, and most importantly, our expectation of ourselves. Due to this inextricability, it is impossible to deny the past without simultaneously brushing off a part of ourselves. America in the 21st century can––heavy emphasis on can––be considered progressive, modern, and accepting. As a society, we aspire to be labeled as such: we take the label of being the â€Å"meltingRead MoreThe And Its Impact On Society1167 Words   |  5 PagesFor millennia, divine figures have been an integral part of human society. Ancient Greeks worshipped Apollo, the Egyptians revered Horus, and the Hopi paid homage to Kokopelli. Each divine figure is association with its own dogma, that is, a set of beliefs that are regarded as irrefutable. At best, these dogmas can serve as the backbone of a tightly knit community. However, more often than not, dogma harms society by either creating a schism within a religious group, or by promoting the persecutionRead MoreThe And Its Impact On Society2002 Words   |  9 Pagesthere has never been genocide aimed at an entire race of people. Others may assume that even if the dogma was used in America, there was no lasting impact on our society since the evils of Nazi Germany were revealed to the world. The ideology of the pseudoscience named ‘Eugenics’ has continued to have a great impact on the development of our society today. Eugenics is still being used today to justify the sterilization and is discrimination against women of color mothers today. Even though theRead MoreImpact Of A Mediated Society On Society1735 Words   |  7 PagesImpact of a Mediated Society Mass media has a direct and enormous affect on the current society from pop culture gossip to education among schools. The media is not only present in the environment but goes to lengths to control and dictate the feelings and perceptions of the current generation. Given that technology constantly reaches kids at younger ages, the prevalent existence influences children at younger years as time passes. 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Traditional, or pre-modern societies take as their basic unit the community or the collective. The family constitutes production and consumption as well as socialization, indicative of a rudimentary division of labour. Further, traditional societiesRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On Society1291 Words   |  6 PagesSociety has always been impacted by technology. Each invention has affected how people relate to one another and how cultures have expanded or ended. Technology impacts how cities grow, where people live, and who owns what. Technologies are the reason a few people are very rich, that people are more social, and that teaching, and learning is changing. We are at a crucial time in history where educators can make a difference in how our students interact with one another and make a place for themselvesRead MoreMusic And Its Impact On Society958 Words   |  4 PagesCulture Although some may suggest music can only serve for entertainment, music imposes a direct impact on the ideals and actions of today’s culture. In the past, the music of a culture greatly impacts the people and speaks what the people felt afraid to express. Different types of music reach different areas of the human brain, thus affecting the way people act in various ways. Music possesses such a deep impact on human brains it affects the way we act and process different situations we go through. AlthoughRead MoreThe Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1723 Words   |  7 Pagesand information about key points that the public ought to know about. Off base reporting implies that individuals have the wrong information about different issues and may settle on uneducated choices. Be that as it may, similarly as the media can impact the public to settle on a good choice, these public pioneers may just write about part of the issue, affecting the way that individuals comprehend certa in issues and driving them to settle on uneducated choices about subjects. In this twentieth-centuryRead MoreThe And Human Impact On Society1732 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsibilities, and offers more comprehensive information about the financial and human impact on society. Sustainability reporting discloses other relevant information about a company that financial reporting lacks. Currently, laws and regulations are not designed with policies and procedures to accommodate sustainability reporting. In order for companies to mitigate their risks and environmental impact, as well as provide reliable reports, a mandatory sustainability report is essential. 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Thursday, December 12, 2019

Soul Food free essay sample

A ritual done over a specific length of time can become tradition, rooting itself into one’s culture and lifestyle. George Gmelch in the essay â€Å"Baseball Magic† describes rituals as being irrational and unemotional behaviors linked to an outcome. He finds when a baseball player has a good performance his rituals grow and are continued. Gmelch’s findings reflect that rituals fulfill one’s need for control over one’s environment. Similar to Gmelch, I have found that within my family the ritual of cooking soul food every Sunday has become a means of keeping my family together. By consistently performing this ritual a sense of control is established over the continual unity within my family. Unity is important because it is the basic structure of family, and is something that was not always a part of African American culture. Dating back to slavery, families were often divided in the slave trade and were never to be seen again. This division has had long-term effects on African American families to this day, where often it is seen that a father or mother is lacking and children are raised by extended family. My family came to California from the East Coast over 30 years ago, thus keeping the ritual of Sunday dinner alive has been a crucial factor in maintaining our unity as a family. My family practices the ritual of having a large soul food dinner every Sunday at my Aunt Louise’s house. On October 26, 2008 I arrived at my Aunt Louise’s house in Los Angeles, California. Just before entering the house I was greeted by the smell of baked foods. As I walked into my aunt’s cozy medium sized home, I immediately saw the dining room table fully set for the guests. The mahogany table was covered with a cream and gold tasseled table cloth, cream plates rimmed with gold sat on the table near silver goblets with gold rims, and champagne flutes and silver utensils matched with gold handles. This elaborate table setting directly reflects the teachings passed down within my family of having wealth within one’s spirit. Gmelch states that routines are â€Å"comforting; they bring order into a world in which players have little control† (303). Just as baseball players need routines to organize their lives, my family is routinely reminded every Sunday that just because we don’t have money it doesn’t mean our minds should be impoverished. In the areas where control is lacking, such as finance, our family finds comfort from this reminder representing the riches we share as a family. Thus at this table, memories have been shared over the years and special occasions celebrated. After exiting the dining room I entered the kitchen where I saw a grey pot of cabbage with a large piece of ham inside, biscuits, macaroni and cheese, and baked chicken smothered in gravy. The hot soul food on the stove indicated dinner was prepared and all the elements of Sunday dinner at my Aunt Louise’s house began to come together. I watched as my family members made their way to the food, dinner plates in hand. Within minutes everyone settled in at the dining room table. My dad began to tell everyone to hold hands and bow for prayer as he prayed for blessing over the food, which coincides with George Gmelch’s finding of how Latin American’s make the sign of the cross or bless themselves before every bat (304). As a Christian family the importance that has been placed upon giving thanks to the one who provided us with our meal is an aspect of the ritual implemented to purify the food we are eating. While the family ate, conversation was sparked and the â€Å"soul† food began to work its magic. The food we ate made everyone comfortable, warm and more open to each other. The known aspect of how this food affects us draws upon what Gmelch states about a fielder having â€Å"complete control over the outcome of his performance† and by cooking soul food a sense of control is established (305). Everyone knows my Aunt Louise is a great cook, and when she cooks our soul food favorites we can’t help but be drawn to her house for her cooking. The soul food we eat establishes our control as a unified family every Sunday. What is within this food, analyzed by Professor Fredrick Douglas Opie, is the yolk that continues to bring African American families together. Soul food and Sunday dinners have been a staple throughout African American families. Known for bringing families together for food and great conversation, this tradition roots itself in times as early as slavery. In an interview by journalist Farai Chideya of the National Public Radio (NPR), author and Professor Fredrick Douglas Opie examines the history of soul food. His book Hog and Hominy: Soul Food from Africa to America is an educational journey outlining where â€Å"soul† food began and how it became important to African American culture. He shows that the term â€Å"soul† as a prerequisite for the type of food commonly made by African American’s, stemmed from the 60s, an era of cultural empowerment. This food with â€Å"soul† as Professor Opie defines, is the main component of dinners which unite my family every Sunday evening. Within this traditional food cooked every Sunday our stomach’s are not the only aspect of us being fed, but our â€Å"souls† are being filled under the unity of food. My Aunt Louise is the reason the ritual of soul food being cooked on Sunday continues throughout our family. Historically the institution of slavery is where traditional African American foods were originally cooked, specifically out of â€Å"what the master rationed† (Opie). Usually when elaborate meals were cooked they were done sparingly and with whatever slaves could get their hands on. As Professor Douglas Opie draws upon, common soul food cooking in slavery rooted out of need, specifically for better tasting food. Similarly within my family, the need to keep everyone unified is the reason my Aunt continues the ritual of cooking soul food every Sunday. My Aunt Louise originally moved to California over 30 years ago with her sister, my grandmother. When she first moved to California with her sister, they were so busy raising children, working and dealing with marriage that seeing each other often was impossible. As she stated, the significance of her dinners every Sunday have been for â€Å"family gathering, so everyone can come together, enjoy conversation, catch up on their week†¦something that can’t be done everyday† (Robinson). A need to keep the family strong is why great soul food is cooked by her every Sunday. Originally my Aunt’s mother always cooked soul food dinners. Her mother and grandmother made sure that Sunday was specifically set aside â€Å"because that was an important day in our house that has been passed down from generation to generation† (Robinson). She was taught to cook at 11 years old, and from there participated in helping her mother cook elaborate meals on this special day of the week. The purpose for cooking soul food on Sunday as Professor Douglas Opie recalls, is because â€Å"certain foods weren’t always readily available to African Americans, so Sunday was set aside to cook them (Opie). † As a generational ritual among our African American culture, this day has held strong as a major characteristic of the ritual of cooking soul food by my Aunt Louise. What traditional soul food ritualistically cooked in our family every Sunday has done is bring us together. Foods such as fried chicken, greens, macaroni and cheese, cornbread and black eyed peas and gravy are known to bring comfort to an individual. Historically throughout slavery such staple foods gave a type of release to the stresses and depression occurred in that time. For my family, eating soul food when we are together comforts us and allows us to be more laid back and this in turn makes bonding every Sunday easier. Without this soul food, Sunday dinners could not be effective in the glue that keeps our family strong. Soul food is so closely aligned in the fabric of African American people and our culture that it’s almost impossible to get us to stop eating it (Opie). The soul food my family eats is a meaningful ritual and tradition because of its cultural roots and mysterious â€Å"feel good† qualities, soul food eaten in my family is a ritual of meaning which has become tradition. Within my family the tradition of having a large soul food dinner at my Aunt Louise’s house occurs every Sunday. Since I was a child, I remember going to her house, enjoying great food and socializing with members of my family. Gmelch in writing â€Å"Baseball Magic† discusses how rituals can play a large role in one’s life, as a means of control over a specific outcome. Overtime the ritual of soul food cooked every Sunday for dinner has become the incentive keeping unity within my family strong. The strength of family, especially to my own, reaches as far back into slavery where many families were broken apart. Opie in his interview by Farai Chideya in regards to his book Hog Hominy: Soul food from Africa to America analysis what soul food is and how it became to be important in African American culture. Originating out of a simple need for better tasting food, traditional foods cooked by slaves were later titled â€Å"soul food† during the Black Power Movement of the 60s. This soul food, passed down from generations is today what my family enjoys during time of bonding and relationship. In all, from what I have learned through observations and interview regarding this ritual, I will never look at my family’s Sunday dinners the same. As a ritual of true meaning, soul food dinner on Sunday is not only good food but a celebration of my family.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Wireless Networking Concepts Wi-MAX Networks

Question: Discuss about the Wireless Networking Concepts for Wi-MAX Networks. Answer: Compare and Contrast three data encryption standards for Wi-MAX networks The three data encryption standards are Cipher Block Chaining (CBC), Counter (CTR) and Counter with CBC Message authentication code (CCM). Cipher Block Chaining Counter Counter with CBC Message authentication code The (BA) base station forwards the data to (SS) Subscriber Station. The data is encrypted in a parallel order. It was developed as a non-patented alternative to OCB. A Security Association specific initialization vector is sent as a Traffic Encryption Key (TEK) response when the TEK three way handshake. It is better when compared with CBC. It is better than both CBC and CTR. For encryption of the data traffic, the algorithm makes use of Security Association specific Initialization vector combined with TEK. It handles encryption pre-processing. Combination of CBC-MAC is used for data authentication and CTR mode is used for data encryption. Complete security for the data encryption is not guaranteed by this standard. It do not contain the authenticity for the encrypted messages. It contains the authenticity for the encrypted messages. It contains traditional implementation methods. It contains simple implementation. Implementation costs less. It has no extra features instead makes use of the algorithm. It is the improved version of CBC. Additional features are added to CCM and it makes it more secured to achieve the cryptographic data encryption standard. It contains more number of complexities. Only certain complexities are resolved. It reduces the complexity to a greater extent. Performance is less. Performance is better than CBC. The performance is maximised. Research the security challenges for any two examples of WPAN technologies. The WPAN technology contains certain security challenges with respect to the Wireless USB and the ZigBee WPAN Technology. Wireless USB The Wireless USB is a technology which uses radio frequencies instead of cables. They provide connection to approximately 3mts ("Ellisys - Technology - Wireless USB", 2016). It uses the encryption and in encryption the security challenges are noticed. The Wireless USB, focuses on confidentiality, availability, integrity and authenticity (Keller, 2004). The current security challenges are in security attacks and fault diagnosis in the security services. The Intrusion detection Techniques, key management services and Secure Routing methods are used for prevention from the attacks (Kent, Tibbs, Sexton, 2009). In Wireless USB, the confidentiality follows certain criteria, they are as follows (Leavitt, 2007): The information is just provided to the authorised user. All the information is, required to be a secret. In Wireless USB, the availability follows certain criteria, they are as follows (Torres, 2008): The designed services are ensured by the node. In the nodes, the service attacks brings security challenges. They become successful in attacking the nodes. It fails to provide certain network services. In Wireless USB, the integrity follows certain criteria, they are as follows ("USB.org - Wireless USB", 2016): It is effective in maintaining the integrity. And the information is forwarded with their identity. In Wireless USB, the authenticity follows certain criteria, they are as follows (Rackley, 2007): It assures genuine communication between the users. It requires identify of the users for communicating with the other users. It ensures to claim the authenticity. In case if the authenticity is not claimed then it is possible to send the fake messages to any number of users. ZigBee WPAN Technology The ZigBee WPAN Technology, is used for transferring the data to approximately 70mts. 802.15.4 is named as ZigBee WPAN. Its main aim is monitoring and controlling the applications. It requires low range of information throughput and less power is consumed. The working process of ZigBee technology is that the data is transferred as the packets with at least 128 bytes ("What is Zigbee? | what is WPAN? | zigbee basics", 2016). This technology offers higher data transferring rate. A double layer is ensured for security. The double layer includes the security of Network Layer and the Application Layer (Labiod, Afifi, De Santis, 2007). It uses the security policy AES 128b Encryption standard algorithm. This algorithm deploys the MAC Layer. It contains the three following keys ("What is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)? - Definition from WhatIs.com", 2016): Link Key The link keys is the unique key to connect the two nodes. The Application Layer controls and manages the Link keys. It requires more storage space. Network Key The network key is required by each node to connect the network of nodes. The Network key is used in a network for sharing the devices. The trust center forms the network key. Even at different intervals it forms the network key. Master Keys The master key ensures to keep the Link keys private. Every single node is installed with this master key. It makes use of Link key and the Network key. The master key follows a set of two security policy, which are updated and followed by the data centers. The two security policies are Commercial Mode and the Residential Mode. In the Commercial Mode, the network key is used by the data centers and are permitted to transfer their keys between the two nodes. It requires more space to store the resources, it offers a centralized model to maintain the security control of the keys (Labiod, Afifi, De Santis, 2007). In the Residential Mode, just the network keys are shared. It requires less space to store the resources and thus it is considered as the appropriate mode for implementing the wireless sensor model (Labiod, Afifi, De Santis, 2007). References Ellisys - Technology - Wireless USB. (2016).Ellisys.com. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.ellisys.com/technology/wusb.php Keller, S. (2004).Wireless USB. Labiod, H., Afifi, H., De Santis, C. (2007).Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee and WiMAX. Dordrecht: Springer. Leavitt, N. (2007). For Wireless USB, the Future Starts Now.Computer,40(7), 14-16. https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mc.2007.238 Rackley, S. (2007).Wireless networking technology. Amsterdam: Elsevier, Newnes. Torres, G. (2008).Introduction to Wireless USB (WUSB) - Hardware Secrets.Hardware Secrets. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.hardwaresecrets.com/introduction-to-wireless-usb-wusb/ USB.org - Wireless USB. (2016).Usb.org. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.usb.org/developers/wusb/ What exactly is Wireless USB?. (2005).Communications Engineer,3(4), 46-47. https://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ce:20050415 What is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)? - Definition from WhatIs.com. (2016).SearchSecurity. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/Advanced-Encryption-Standard What is Zigbee? | what is WPAN? | zigbee basics. (2016).Rfwireless-world.com. Retrieved 27 September 2016, from https://www.rfwireless-world.com/Terminology/what-is-zigbee.html